Basics of ergative verbs. 45 questions on self-causing verbs where object becomes subject.
What this test covers
- Action Verbs with Objects
- Verbs Changing Subject Position
- Simple Ergative Verbs
Answer the 45 questions below. Each answer is checked straight away, with an explanation. Press Submit at the end to get your score and save it to your dashboard. Answers are not kept if you leave before submitting.
All 45 questions with answers
Pick an answer for each question to see if you are right, with the explanation. Submit when you are done; you can submit before answering them all.
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Q1Which sentence uses the verb 'opened' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The door opened slowly.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'opened' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q2Which sentence uses the verb 'broke' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The window broke during the storm.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'broke' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q3Which sentence uses the verb 'melted' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The ice melted under the sun.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'melted' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q4Which sentence uses the verb 'boiled' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The water boiled quickly on the stove.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'boiled' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q5Which sentence uses the verb 'stopped' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The car stopped at the red light.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'stopped' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q6Which sentence uses the verb 'started' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The game started at noon.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'started' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q7Which sentence uses the verb 'rang' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The bell rang loudly across the yard.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'rang' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q8Which sentence uses the verb 'closed' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The shop closed at eight o'clock.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'closed' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q9Which sentence uses the verb 'sank' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The ship sank into the ocean.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'sank' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q10Which sentence uses the verb 'burned' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The fire burned for hours.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'burned' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q11Which sentence uses the verb 'opened' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The door opened slowly.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'opened' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q12Which sentence uses the verb 'broke' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The window broke during the storm.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'broke' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q13Which sentence uses the verb 'melted' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The ice melted under the sun.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'melted' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q14Which sentence uses the verb 'boiled' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The water boiled quickly on the stove.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'boiled' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q15Which sentence uses the verb 'stopped' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The car stopped at the red light.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'stopped' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q16Which sentence uses the verb 'started' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The game started at noon.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'started' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q17Which sentence uses the verb 'rang' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The bell rang loudly across the yard.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'rang' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q18Which sentence uses the verb 'closed' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The shop closed at eight o'clock.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'closed' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q19Which sentence uses the verb 'sank' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The ship sank into the ocean.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'sank' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q20Which sentence uses the verb 'burned' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The fire burned for hours.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'burned' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q21Which sentence uses the verb 'opened' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The door opened slowly.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'opened' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q22Which sentence uses the verb 'broke' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The window broke during the storm.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'broke' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q23Which sentence uses the verb 'melted' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The ice melted under the sun.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'melted' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q24Which sentence uses the verb 'boiled' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The water boiled quickly on the stove.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'boiled' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q25Which sentence uses the verb 'stopped' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The car stopped at the red light.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'stopped' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q26Which sentence uses the verb 'started' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The game started at noon.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'started' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q27Which sentence uses the verb 'rang' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The bell rang loudly across the yard.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'rang' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q28Which sentence uses the verb 'closed' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The shop closed at eight o'clock.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'closed' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q29Which sentence uses the verb 'sank' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The ship sank into the ocean.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'sank' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q30Which sentence uses the verb 'burned' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The fire burned for hours.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'burned' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q31Which sentence uses the verb 'opened' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The door opened slowly.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'opened' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q32Which sentence uses the verb 'broke' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The window broke during the storm.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'broke' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q33Which sentence uses the verb 'melted' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The ice melted under the sun.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'melted' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q34Which sentence uses the verb 'boiled' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The water boiled quickly on the stove.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'boiled' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q35Which sentence uses the verb 'stopped' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The car stopped at the red light.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'stopped' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q36Which sentence uses the verb 'started' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The game started at noon.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'started' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q37Which sentence uses the verb 'rang' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The bell rang loudly across the yard.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'rang' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q38Which sentence uses the verb 'closed' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The shop closed at eight o'clock.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'closed' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q39Which sentence uses the verb 'sank' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The ship sank into the ocean.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'sank' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q40Which sentence uses the verb 'burned' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The fire burned for hours.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'burned' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q41Which sentence uses the verb 'opened' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The door opened slowly.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'opened' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q42Which sentence uses the verb 'broke' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The window broke during the storm.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'broke' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q43Which sentence uses the verb 'melted' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The ice melted under the sun.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'melted' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q44Which sentence uses the verb 'boiled' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The water boiled quickly on the stove.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'boiled' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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Q45Which sentence uses the verb 'stopped' ergatively (where the object becomes the subject naturally without a passive verb)?
Answer: A. The car stopped at the red light.
In an ergative sentence, the verb 'stopped' describes an event happening to the subject without using a passive 'was/were' construction.
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