Conjunctions join words and sentences: and adds, but contrasts, or gives a choice, so shows a result and because gives a reason. Practise these, then although, unless, until and pairs such as either...or and neither...nor. The answer key is at the end.
Learn the rules first: Conjunctions for Beginners: And, But, So, Or, Because, Unless · Types of Conjunctions: Coordinating, Subordinating, Correlative
Practise online, with instant answers: Conjunctions practice test (Basic) · Conjunctions practice test (Intermediate)
A. And, but, or, so or because
Fill in the blank with and, but, or, so or because.
- I like tea __________ coffee.
- She is poor __________ honest.
- Do you want rice __________ chapati?
- It was raining, __________ we stayed at home.
- He was late __________ he missed the bus.
- Hurry up, __________ you will miss the train.
- I called him, __________ he did not answer.
- She studied hard, __________ she passed.
B. Choose the conjunction
Circle the correct conjunction.
- (Although / Because) it was cold, we went out.
- Wait here (until / unless) I come back.
- You will not pass (unless / if) you work hard.
- (If / Though) you heat ice, it melts.
- He was reading (while / since) I was cooking.
- I have known her (since / until) we were children.
C. Pairs of conjunctions
Complete each sentence with both...and, either...or, neither...nor or not only...but also.
- __________ Ravi __________ Mohan can drive; both are too young.
- You can __________ stay here __________ come with us.
- She is __________ beautiful __________ intelligent.
- He __________ sings __________ dances well.
D. Join the sentences
Join each pair of sentences with a suitable conjunction.
- I was tired. I went to bed early.
- She is rich. She is not happy.
- Take an umbrella. You will get wet.
- He finished his homework. He went out to play.
Answer Key
A. And, but, or, so or because
- and
- but
- or
- so
- because
- or
- but
- so
B. Choose the conjunction
- Although
- until
- unless
- If
- while
- since
C. Pairs of conjunctions
- Neither ... nor
- either ... or
- both ... and (or not only ... but also)
- not only ... but also (or both ... and)
D. Join the sentences
- I was tired, so I went to bed early. (or I went to bed early because I was tired.)
- She is rich, but she is not happy. (or Although she is rich, she is not happy.)
- Take an umbrella, or you will get wet.
- He finished his homework and went out to play. (or After he finished his homework, he went out to play.)