🔷 Advanced level

Advanced Present Continuous for future. 45 questions on all four future forms in complex discourse and register contexts.

What this test covers

  • All Future Forms in Discourse
  • Degree of Commitment & Certainty
  • Future Form Register
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  1. Q1Given that I have already purchased the tickets and reserved the hotel, I ___ to Rome next Tuesday.

    Answer: C. am flying

    The Present Continuous 'am flying' is the correct choice because it indicates a confirmed personal arrangement supported by external evidence (the tickets and reservations). 'Fly' (Present Simple) is used for impersonal, public timetables, whereas this is a private itinerary. 'Will be fly' is a structural error; the Future Continuous requires the -ing form ('will be flying'). 'Going to fly' is grammatically incomplete because it lacks the necessary auxiliary 'am'.

  2. Q2Which sentence correctly demonstrates the use of Present Continuous for a future arrangement?

    Answer: C. I am seeing the doctor tomorrow at 3 PM.

    The Present Continuous 'am seeing' specifically denotes a pre-arranged appointment. 'I see' uses the Present Simple, which typically describes a recurring schedule or an institutional timetable rather than a personal medical appointment. 'I will see' functions as a neutral prediction or a promise made at the moment of speaking, lacking the 'fixed arrangement' nuance. 'I will be seeing' is the Future Continuous; while grammatically possible, it emphasizes the process or the 'matter-of-course' nature of the event rather than the act of having scheduled it.

  3. Q3Which of the following is the correct version of the sentence: 'The train is leaving at 8 PM every night.'?

    Answer: A. The train leaves at 8 PM every night.

    The phrase 'every night' indicates a habitual, recurring schedule. Public timetables and institutional routines require the Present Simple ('leaves'). The Present Continuous 'is leaving' would imply a specific, unique arrangement or a temporary trend, which contradicts the frequency of 'every night'. 'Is going to leave' is used for predictions or intentions, which is unnecessary for a fixed schedule. 'Will be leaving' is overly complex for a simple factual timetable.

  4. Q4We ___ the annual gala on the 15th; everything is already organized and the invitations sent.

    Answer: A. are hosting

    The context 'everything is already organized' signals a definitive arrangement, making 'are hosting' (Present Continuous) the correct choice. 'Will be host' is ungrammatical, as the Future Continuous requires the -ing form ('hosting'). 'Going to host' is missing the auxiliary 'are' and generally implies a prior intention rather than the finalized logistics described here. 'Hosting' alone lacks the finite verb (the verb that shows tense) needed to function as the main predicate.

  5. Q5I've decided that I ___ start exercising more regularly to improve my health.

    Answer: C. am going to

    The verb 'decided' indicates a prior intention or a resolution. 'Be going to' is the standard way to express such intentions when a formal arrangement (like booking a class) hasn't necessarily occurred yet. 'Start' (Present Simple) is incorrect because this is a personal intention, not a scheduled timetable. 'Will be start' is a structural error; it should be 'will be starting'. 'Starting' lacks the auxiliary verb 'am' needed to form a progressive tense.

  6. Q6The train ___ at 8:00 AM sharp, so please do not be late.

    Answer: B. leaves

    For public transport, cinema screenings, and institutional events, the Present Simple ('leaves') is the standard form used to convey a fixed timetable. 'Is going to leaving' and 'will leaving' are both grammatically incorrect; 'going to' requires a base form ('leave') and 'will' requires either a base form or 'be' + -ing. 'Leave' is incorrect because it fails to agree with the third-person singular subject 'the train'.

  7. Q7Since the project deadline was extended, we ___ the final presentation until next month.

    Answer: D. are postponing

    The extension of the deadline results in a new, fixed arrangement, which is best expressed by the Present Continuous 'are postponing'. 'Will be postpone' is ungrammatical; it would need to be 'will be postponing'. 'Going to postpone' lacks the 'are' auxiliary. 'Postponed' is the Past Simple, which is logically inconsistent with the future marker 'until next month'.

  8. Q8Which sentence best implies a high degree of commitment?

    Answer: D. I'm attending the meeting.

    The Present Continuous 'I'm attending' implies that the action is already part of the speaker's fixed schedule—an arrangement made with others. 'I'll attend' uses 'will', which can indicate a spontaneous decision or a simple promise, carrying less weight than a fixed arrangement. 'I attend' is used for habits and does not specifically refer to a future event. 'I might attend' indicates uncertainty rather than commitment.

  9. Q9Which of the following is the correct version of the sentence: 'The meeting is starting at 9 AM every Monday.'?

    Answer: A. The meeting starts at 9 AM every Monday.

    Recurring events on an official calendar use the Present Simple ('starts'). While the Present Continuous ('is starting') can describe a specific upcoming meeting, it is incorrect for habitual routines. 'Will be starting' and 'is going to start' are unnecessarily long for a simple timetable and change the focus from the schedule to a prediction or a process.

  10. Q10The committee ___ to review the proposal on Friday afternoon.

    Answer: C. is meeting

    The Present Continuous 'is meeting' is the standard way to describe a pre-arranged professional engagement. 'Will meeting' and 'will be meet' are both grammatically invalid structures. 'Meet' (Present Simple) would suggest a habitual occurrence (e.g., every Friday), which is not supported by the singular time reference 'on Friday afternoon'.

  11. Q11Look at those dark clouds! It ___ heavily soon.

    Answer: B. is going to rain

    This is a prediction based on present, observable evidence ('dark clouds'). In such cases, 'be going to' is required. The Present Continuous 'is raining' would mean the action is currently in progress. 'Rains' and 'rain' (Present Simple) are used for habitual states or general truths and are not suitable for a specific predicted event.

  12. Q12Which sentence is grammatically correct for a fixed institutional schedule?

    Answer: C. The semester starts next week.

    The Present Simple ('starts') is the correct choice for an institutional schedule. 'The semester starting' is a sentence fragment lacking a main verb. 'Is going to starting' and 'will has started' are grammatically incorrect; 'going to' must be followed by a base form ('start'), and 'will' is followed by 'have', not 'has'.

  13. Q13I ___ to the conference in Geneva next month; my flight is booked.

    Answer: D. am traveling

    The phrase 'my flight is booked' indicates a fully realized arrangement, which justifies the use of the Present Continuous 'am traveling'. 'Will be travel' is ungrammatical. 'Going to travel' is missing the auxiliary 'am'. 'Travel' (Present Simple) would imply a habitual action or a generic timetable, which is inappropriate for a specific trip with confirmed logistics.

  14. Q14Which of the following is the correct version of the sentence: 'The conference is to starting at 9 AM.'?

    Answer: A. The conference is to start at 9 AM.

    The 'be + to-infinitive' structure is a formal construction used to describe official arrangements or instructions. It requires the base form of the verb ('start'), not the -ing form ('starting'). 'Will starting' and 'going to starting' are grammatically incorrect because future markers require a base form or a 'be' auxiliary before an -ing form.

  15. Q15The CEO ___ a press conference at 10 AM tomorrow to address the crisis.

    Answer: A. is holding

    The Present Continuous 'is holding' is the most natural way to express a planned event in a professional diary. 'Will be hold' and 'is going to holding' are grammatically incorrect because they use the wrong verb forms after the auxiliaries. 'Hold' lacks the third-person 's' and, even if corrected to 'holds', would imply a recurring habit rather than a specific event.

  16. Q16The delegation ___ to arrive at the embassy at noon, according to the schedule.

    Answer: B. is due

    The construction 'be due to' is a specific formal expression used for events expected at a particular time according to a schedule. While 'arrives' is possible for timetables, 'is due' emphasizes that the timing is part of a planned expectation. 'Is arriving' suggests a more personal arrangement, and 'will arrive' is a neutral prediction.

  17. Q17Which sentence is most appropriate for a formal business email?

    Answer: D. We look forward to meeting you next week.

    In formal business correspondence, 'look forward to' followed by an -ing form ('meeting') is a standard polite formula for future arrangements. 'We are seeing you' is too informal. 'We are going to meet you' suggests intention but lacks professional polish. 'We will be meeting you' is Future Continuous and can sometimes sound overly presumptive, whereas 'look forward to' is the most conventional professional choice.

  18. Q18The conference ___ to commence at 9:00 AM sharp.

    Answer: A. is scheduled

    The formal passive structure 'is scheduled to' followed by a base verb is the standard way to express official timings. 'Is commencing' (Present Continuous) is typically used for less formal arrangements. 'Commence' lacks the third-person singular 's'. 'Will be commence' is a grammatical error; it should be 'will commence' or 'will be commencing'.

  19. Q19Please note that the library ___ for renovations starting next month.

    Answer: D. closes

    Official public notifications often use the Present Simple ('closes') to state a fact about a future schedule. 'Is going to closing' is ungrammatical. 'Closing' is a participle and cannot function as the main verb without an auxiliary like 'is'. 'Will be close' is an error; it should be 'will be closing' or the passive/adjective 'will be closed'.

  20. Q20Which of the following is the correct version of the sentence: 'The train is due for leaving at 5 PM.'?

    Answer: D. The train is due to leave at 5 PM.

    The adjective 'due' when used for schedules takes a 'to-infinitive' ('due to leave'). 'Due for' is typically used with nouns, such as 'due for a promotion'. 'Due to leaving' is an error because the 'to' in this structure is part of an infinitive, not a preposition that takes an -ing form.

  21. Q21Due to the storm, the flight ___ until further notice.

    Answer: A. is delayed

    In this context, 'is delayed' functions as a state, describing the current status of the flight. 'Is delaying' and 'will be delaying' are active forms, which would incorrectly suggest that the flight itself is causing a delay to something else. 'Delays' (Present Simple) would imply a habitual action, which does not fit a specific storm-related event.

  22. Q22The management ___ a meeting next week to discuss the budget.

    Answer: D. is holding

    The Present Continuous 'is holding' indicates a firm arrangement. 'Hold' is the base form and lacks the 's' required for the singular subject 'management'. 'Is scheduled to holding' is ungrammatical; it requires a base form ('to hold'). 'Will holding' is also a structural error, missing the auxiliary 'be'.

  23. Q23Which is the most formal way to express a future obligation?

    Answer: B. I am to see him tomorrow.

    The 'be + to-infinitive' construction ('I am to see') is the most formal register for expressing future arrangements or obligations, often seen in official documents. 'I'm seeing him' is the standard choice for personal arrangements. 'I'm going to see him' denotes intention, and 'I'll see him' is a neutral or spontaneous promise.

  24. Q24The annual meeting ___ in the main auditorium on Monday.

    Answer: D. takes place

    The Present Simple ('takes place') is used for scheduled events that are part of an official calendar. 'Taking place' is a present participle and needs an auxiliary like 'is' to form a full verb. 'Will be take place' and 'is going to taking place' are ungrammatical due to incorrect verb form combinations.

  25. Q25It has been confirmed that the president ___ the summit tomorrow.

    Answer: B. is attending

    The verb 'confirmed' indicates a finalized arrangement, making the Present Continuous 'is attending' the correct choice. 'Attend' fails subject-verb agreement and register. 'Will attending' and 'is going to attending' both fail the structural requirements for future-referring forms, as they lack the necessary 'be' auxiliary or the base verb.

  26. Q26I have not made up my mind yet, but I ___ consider the offer.

    Answer: D. will

    The phrase 'not made up my mind yet' indicates the absence of a prior plan. In English, 'will' is used for decisions made at the moment of speaking or for possibilities in an undecided future. 'Am going to' would suggest a prior intention, which the context contradicts. 'Am to' suggests a formal arrangement, and 'consider' is a simple present form that does not convey future possibility.

  27. Q27Which of the following is the correct version of the sentence: 'The concert is to starting at eight.'?

    Answer: C. The concert is to start at eight.

    The formal 'be + to' structure requires a full infinitive ('to start'). 'Is to starting', 'is going to starting', and 'will starting' are all grammatically incorrect because they misapply the -ing form after the infinitive particle 'to' or the future auxiliary 'will'.

  28. Q28We ___ the new software update early next quarter.

    Answer: B. are releasing

    The Present Continuous 'are releasing' is used for a project that is already scheduled for a specific time. 'Releases' (Present Simple) is usually for recurring schedules. 'Releasing' is a non-finite form (it cannot show tense on its own). 'Are to releasing' is ungrammatical; the 'be + to' structure must be followed by a base infinitive ('are to release').

  29. Q29The exhibit ___ to the public on Saturday.

    Answer: C. opens

    Official events like exhibition openings are traditionally expressed using the Present Simple ('opens') as they are part of a fixed schedule. 'Will opened' is ungrammatical. 'Is due to opening' is also incorrect; it must be followed by a base form ('is due to open'). 'Opening' is a participle and cannot act as the main verb by itself.

  30. Q30I'm sorry, I can't meet you then; I ___ my dentist.

    Answer: B. am seeing

    The Present Continuous 'am seeing' denotes a fixed appointment that creates a scheduling conflict. 'See' is used for habits. 'Am going to seeing' is a structural error; 'going to' must be followed by a base form ('see'). 'Seeing' is a non-finite form and needs an auxiliary to function as the main verb.

  31. Q31Which sentence suggests the speaker has made a firm, personal arrangement?

    Answer: D. I'm visiting my aunt.

    The Present Continuous 'I'm visiting' is the standard form for personal arrangements already in the speaker's schedule. 'I'll visit' is a prediction or a spontaneous promise. 'I visit' is a habitual present. 'I might visit' expresses a low possibility, suggesting the plan is not firm.

  32. Q32Everything is prepared; we ___ the event at noon.

    Answer: A. are starting

    Since 'Everything is prepared', the Present Continuous 'are starting' is the most logical choice to describe the planned action. 'Starting' is a non-finite fragment. 'Will starting' and 'are going to starting' are both grammatically incorrect because they fail to use the correct verb form after the auxiliary (they need 'will start' or 'are going to start').

  33. Q33Which of the following is the most natural version for a fixed arrangement: 'Are you doing anything tonight? I am going to see a movie.'?

    Answer: D. Are you doing anything tonight? I am seeing a movie.

    When discussing fixed plans for a specific time like 'tonight,' the Present Continuous ('Are you doing... I am seeing...') is the most natural choice. 'I will seeing' and 'I am going to seeing' are ungrammatical. 'I see a movie' suggests a habit rather than a specific plan for tonight.

  34. Q34The board ___ the final decision by the end of the month, though they haven't discussed it yet.

    Answer: C. will make

    Because the board 'hasn't discussed it yet', there is no current plan or arrangement. 'Will' is used for predictions about the future that are not based on existing arrangements. 'Is making' would imply a current process or arrangement. 'Is going to making' is ungrammatical. 'Makes' would imply a recurring, scheduled event, which does not fit a singular 'final decision'.

  35. Q35As per the itinerary, the flight ___ at 10:00 PM.

    Answer: B. arrives

    An itinerary represents a fixed timetable, and the Present Simple ('arrives') is the standard grammatical choice for such schedules. 'Arriving' is non-finite. 'Is due to arriving' and 'will be arrive' both contain structural errors (they should be 'is due to arrive' and 'will arrive' or 'will be arriving').

  36. Q36I am not sure yet, but I think I ___ join the club next month.

    Answer: D. will

    The phrase 'I am not sure yet' signals a lack of a firm plan, making 'will' (for uncertain future decisions) the correct choice. 'Am joining' would indicate a fixed arrangement, which contradicts the speaker's uncertainty. 'Going to' is missing the auxiliary 'am'. 'Join' is the present simple, used for schedules, not personal future possibilities.

  37. Q37The CEO ___ a speech at the opening ceremony.

    Answer: A. is giving

    The Present Continuous 'is giving' indicates a confirmed professional engagement. 'Is to giving' is ungrammatical; the 'be + to' construction requires an infinitive ('to give'). 'Will be give' is also incorrect; it requires the -ing form ('giving'). 'Give' fails subject-verb agreement with the singular subject 'the CEO'.

  38. Q38Which sentence best expresses an intention without a fixed arrangement?

    Answer: A. I'm going to meet him.

    The 'be going to' structure is specifically used to express an intention formed before the moment of speaking, where the external arrangements might not yet be finalized. 'I'll be meeting' (Future Continuous) implies something will happen as part of a normal routine. 'I meets' and 'I'm meet' are both grammatically incorrect.

  39. Q39The construction work ___ for two weeks starting Monday.

    Answer: B. continues

    For official schedules or planned durations, the Present Simple ('continues') is the most appropriate for formal contexts. 'Is continuing' would emphasize the ongoing nature of the work rather than the schedule. 'Will continuing' and 'is to continuing' are both grammatically incorrect.

  40. Q40Which of the following is the correct version of the sentence: 'The store is closing at 9 PM every night.'?

    Answer: A. The store closes at 9 PM every night.

    Habitual, scheduled events use the Present Simple ('closes'). The Present Continuous 'is closing' is reserved for a specific, one-time occurrence. 'Is to close' is a formal command or official instruction, which is less common for a regular business closing. 'Will close' is a prediction but lacks the 'scheduled fact' nuance of the simple present.

  41. Q41We ___ our wedding next summer; we have already sent the invites.

    Answer: D. are celebrating

    Sending invitations makes this a finalized arrangement, which requires the Present Continuous 'are celebrating'. 'Celebrating' lacks the auxiliary 'are'. 'Are going to celebrating' is ungrammatical. 'Celebrates' is the third-person singular form and does not agree with the plural subject 'we'.

  42. Q42I have checked the calendar, and I ___ free on Thursday, so I can meet you then.

    Answer: D. am

    The verb 'to be' is a state verb (describing a condition). When referring to future states that are part of a schedule, we use the Present Simple ('am'). 'Will' is possible but less common for personal schedules. 'Am be' and 'am going to being' are grammatically incorrect verb structures.

  43. Q43The deadline ___ on Friday, so please submit your work.

    Answer: B. falls

    Deadlines are usually fixed points on a schedule, which requires the Present Simple ('falls'). 'Is going to falling' is ungrammatical. 'Fall' lacks the necessary 's' for the third-person singular subject 'deadline'. 'Is fall' is a non-standard construction that does not exist in English.

  44. Q44What ___ you ___ tomorrow evening?

    Answer: D. are, doing

    This is a standard question about future arrangements using the Present Continuous ('are you doing'). 'Will, doing' and 'are, going to doing' are grammatically incorrect. 'Do you do' is the Present Simple, which asks about a habitual activity, which is semantically impossible for a specific time like 'tomorrow evening'.

  45. Q45We are pleased to announce that the new branch ___ in London next year.

    Answer: C. opens

    Formal announcements of future events that are part of an official plan often use the Present Simple ('opens'). 'Opening' is non-finite (needs an auxiliary). 'Will opened' and 'is going to opening' are both grammatically incorrect because they misapply the past participle or the -ing form.

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