A fox looking up at bunches of grapes hanging high above him.

One hot afternoon, a hungry fox was walking through a garden. Suddenly he saw a bunch of ripe, juicy grapes hanging from a vine high above his head. “Those grapes look delicious,” he said. “They are just what I need.”

The fox stepped back, ran and jumped as high as he could, but he could not reach the grapes. He tried again and again, jumping higher each time, but the grapes were always just out of his reach.

At last the fox was tired and hot. He sat down and looked up at the grapes for a long time. Then he turned up his nose and walked away. “Those grapes are sour anyway,” he said. “I don’t want them.”

Of course, the grapes were not sour at all. The fox only said so because he could not get them. This story gave English the phrase “sour grapes”: when someone says that something is not good only because they cannot have it, we call it sour grapes.

Moral of the story

It is easy to say we never wanted what we cannot get.

New words

ripe
ready to eat
juicy
full of juice
vine
a climbing plant
reach
to touch something by stretching
sour
sharp in taste, like a lemon
delicious
very tasty

Questions and answers

  1. Where was the fox walking?
    Show answer

    He was walking through a garden.

  2. What did the fox see?
    Show answer

    He saw a bunch of ripe, juicy grapes hanging from a vine.

  3. Why could the fox not eat the grapes?
    Show answer

    The grapes were too high, and he could not reach them.

  4. What did the fox say as he walked away?
    Show answer

    He said, “Those grapes are sour anyway. I don’t want them.”

  5. Were the grapes really sour?
    Show answer

    No. He said so only because he could not get them.

  6. What do we mean when we say “sour grapes”?
    Show answer

    We mean pretending that something we could not get was not worth having.

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